A beige natural dye which achieves its active form, the hemalum, by oxidation (e.g. with sodium iodate) and treating with a metallic mordant (e.g. alum). Hemalum lakes stain cell nuclei blue.
Appearance | light-brown powder |
Maximum absorption | ~292 nm in methanol |
pH value (1 % in H2O) | 5.0-7.0 |